Melanism in the grass snake Natrix natrix (Linnaeus, 1758) from the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve, Romania

نویسندگان

چکیده

Animal colouration has a significant ecological role in defence, reproduction, and thermoregulation. In the case of melanism, it is complex topic. Besides potential disadvantages such as higher risk predation, melanistic ectotherms may have certain physiological advantages more efficient thermoregulation colder climates thus, reduced basking time. The common grass snake ( Natrix natrix ) widespread species throughout Europe Asia. It exhibits wide range colour polymorphisms, from olive to dark grey, even albinistic melanistic. Between 2016 2021, we conducted fieldwork Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve (DDBR) with aim document geographic snakes. We categorised expressions N. individuals melanotic, completely melanistic, partially Melanistic snakes were encountered all six localities visited, suggesting that occurrence DDBR geographically widespread. observed both juveniles (n=2) adults (n=11) are born However, proportion general population unknown. Only at Histria locality studied melanism 6.3% caught Body size comparisons not statistically because low sample size. morph’s geographical distribution most likely due an interaction climate habitats, which offer thermal advantage face predation pressure.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Herpetozoa

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2682-955X', '1013-4425']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.3897/herpetozoa.35.e85310